Severe Weather Forecast

U.S. Convective Outlook

723 
acus01 kwns 050540 
swody1 
Storm Prediction Center ac 050538 


Day 1 convective outlook 
National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 
1138 PM CST Sat Feb 04 2012 


Valid 051200z - 061200z 


..no severe thunderstorm areas forecast... 


... 
in the middle and upper levels...a closed cyclone is forecast to remain 
nearly stationary over the central Great Basin and central rockies. 
Meanwhile...a closed low will move eastward from MO toward the central 
Appalachians within the southern fringes of broad cyclonic flow covering 
the northestern states. A low-amplitude...moderate flow regime will be 
found south of these features over the southern states...while a surface 
front moves across parts of the southeastern Continental U.S.. 


..sern states... 
Reduction in the areal coverage of the warm sector will continue as 
a cold front moves eastward across parts of al/GA/FL...and a segment of 
the front moves southward over portions of the Carolinas. Surface dewpoints in 
the upper 50s to the lower 60s and diurnal heating should promote 
predominantly weak destabilization throughout the warm sector. 
And...with sufficient frontal convergence...isolated to widely 
scattered thunderstorms are anticipated. As surface winds veer across 
portions of North Florida toward central/eastern SC...unidirectional westerly wind 
profiles featuring moderate middle-level flow strength could briefly 
support some convective organization along with a risk for gusty 
winds. However...it currently appears that weak middle-level lapse 
rates...the lack of deep-layer forcing for ascent...and the 
potential for middle/high-level clouds to limit insolation and buoyancy 
will keep the severe threat sufficiently low such that severe 
probabilities are not included. 


Farther south across the central/southern Florida Peninsula and the Florida 
Keys...comparatively Richer low-level moisture will be present. A 
denser middle/high-level cloud deck owing to debris cloudiness from 
convection over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico and northwestern Caribbean may 
inhibit insolation and the degree to which low-level lapse rates 
steepen. Regardless...buoyancy should be sufficient to support a few 
thunderstorms. However...weaker low/mid-level flow with southward 
displacement across the warm sector should limit the intensity and 
organization of convection across the central/southern Florida Peninsula and Florida 
Keys. 


..cntrl/southern Texas... 
Minor impulses embedded within broad cyclonic flow south of the 
aforementioned closed cyclone will continue to offer weak middle-level 
ascent through the period. The influx of middle/high-level moisture 
originating from the subtropical east Pacific...coupled with modest 
instability rooted atop a layer of cool air extending from the surface 
to around 700-750 mb...may support isolated elevated convection and 
lightning strikes through the period. However...MUCAPE values below 
500 j/kg and only modest middle-level flow strength should largely 
minimize the threat for hail. 


.Cohen/Goss.. 02/05/2012 






Mesoscale Discussion

704 
acus11 kwns 042246 
sels mesoscale discussion 
Storm Prediction Center mesoscale discussion 042246 
alz000-msz000-laz000-050015- 


Mesoscale discussion 0113 
National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 
0446 PM CST Sat Feb 04 2012 


Areas affected...far southeastern la...far southeastern MS...far southwestern Alabama 


Concerning...severe potential...watch unlikely 


Valid 042246z - 050015z 


A few storms may produce strong wind gusts into early evening across 
far southeastern la...far southeastern MS...and far southwestern Alabama...with a weakening trend 
expected after 01z. A ww is not needed. 


A prefrontal squall line continues moving eastward around 20 knots... 
currently extending from east of the Hattiesburg MS area southward toward 
the east end of Lake Pontchartrain to near Grand Isle la. Low-level 
ascent at the leading edge of convective outflow amidst a weakly 
buoyant -- MLCAPE of 500 to 1000 j per kg -- and anomalously moist 
troposphere -- precipitable water values of 180 to 190 percent of normal per blended 
AMSU/SSMI data -- should allow storms to continue moving eastward along 
the central Gulf Coast. Only modest amounts of deep-layer shear per 
area vwp data will contribute to maintaining some convective 
organization...with locally gusty winds owing to water loading 
processes and weak/broad...line-embedded mesoscale circulations. 
However...weak low-level flow per Mobile vwp data...the lack of 
deep-layer forcing for ascent...the absence of greater 
buoyancy...and the absence of a more organized cold pool will 
greatly minimize any threat for severe wind gusts. After 
01z...nocturnal stabilization will be associated with a reduction in 
the threat for strong storms. 


.Cohen.. 02/04/2012 


..please see www.Spc.NOAA.Gov for graphic product... 


Attention...WFO...mob...lix... 


Latitude...Lon 30418780 30158816 29668875 29068918 29298980 30028962 
30708926 31208880 31318826 31148779 30758771 30418780